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# Introduction
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print ("Hello World!!!!")
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print ("My name is Rayyan and I like coding!!!!")
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print ("Wow we like CTRL+D!")
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# Activity 1 - Write a program to print the following
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print ("Rayyan Hodges")
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print ("Blue")
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print ("Breaking Bad/Better Call Saul")
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# Activity 2 - Try the following program
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print ("it has been \n such a lovely day \n today because \n I have started to code \n in Python")
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# Activity 3 - How to make a cup of tea instructions
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print ("Fill the jug with water")
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print ("Boil the jug")
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print ("Get a cup")
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print ("Put a tea bag in the cup")
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print ("Add the boiling water to the cup")
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print ("Add some milk")
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print ("Add two teaspoons of sugar")
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print ("Use a spoon to stir")
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print ("enjoy")
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# Activity 4 - Create Tree Pattern
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print (" X")
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print (" XXX")
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print (" XXXXX")
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print ("XXXXXXX")
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print (" X")
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# Actvity 5 - Variable exercises
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name = input ("Welcome, what is your name? ")
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town = input ("Hello " + name + " where are you from?")
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print (town + " that is a lovely place")
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# Keywords (Cannot use these within variables)
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import keyword
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print (keyword.kwlist)
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# Python Built-In Functions
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print ("Hello World")
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print ("Hello, what is happening?")
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z = ("pie", "cake", "sausage roll")
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print(z)
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print ("Hello", "how are you?", sep=" ---")
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# Determining a Variable
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x = "Rayyan"
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print (x)
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# Calculating the user's Age given their date of birth
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from datetime import datetime
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Year = int(input("Please enter the year you were born: "))
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Month = int(input("Please imput the number of the month you were born. (For example 8 = August: "))
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Day = int(input("Please enter the day you were born: "))
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DateOfBirth = datetime(Year, Month, Day)
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Age = datetime.now() - DateOfBirth
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print("You are " + str(Age.days) + " days old")
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convertdays = int(Age.days)
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AgeYears = convertdays/365
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print("Or " +str(AgeYears) + " years old to be less precise")
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print(type(AgeYears))
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# Creating a variable and using the assignment operator
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NoOfItems = 5
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print (NoOfItems)
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# Adding another item
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NoOfItems = NoOfItems + 1
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print (NoOfItems)
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# Reassigning a string type to NoOfItems
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NoOfItems = "Six"
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print(NoOfItems)
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#Adds two numbers together (NOT addition)
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num1=input("Enter a number between 1 and 100: ")
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num2=input("Enter another number between 1 and 100: ")
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print ("Number 1 + Number 2=", num1+num2)
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#Example 1
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x = 42 # is of type int
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y = "Rayyan" # y is type of string
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print(x)
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print(y)
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#Example 2
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x = 42 # x is of type int
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print(x)
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x = "Arthur" # x is now type of string
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print(x)
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#Example 3
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theMeaningOfTheUniverse = 123456789 # this variable is a bit long but good to read.
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print(theMeaningOfTheUniverse)
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#Example 4 - Variable intended to cause error (originally "2ndBirdType" Cannot be variable at the start. Replaced with underscore.
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_2ndBirdType = "African Swallow"
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print(_2ndBirdType)
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#Example 5 - Creating variables to combine - concatenate
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birdtype1 = "African Swallow" # This variable contains a string.
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print("How fast can an unladen " + birdtype1 + " fly?")
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#Example 6 - Converting interger variable to string
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birdtype1 = "African Swallow" # This variable contains a string value
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_indicatedAirSpeed = 12 # This variable contains an interger value.
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print("The indicated air speed of an "+ birdtype1 + " is " + str(_indicatedAirSpeed) + " knots.")
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#Example 7 - Running code and reviewing the result
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print(3+2)
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print(320+12553212)
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print(3-2)
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print(3*2)
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print(55/3)
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print(55%3)
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print(3**3)
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print(5//2)
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print(5//3)
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print((5+7) * (22-3) * (3/9))
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#Example 8 - Determining if a users mathematical imput is even or odd.
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usersNumber = int(input("Please enter a number "))
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if (usersNumber % 2) == 0:
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print("Thanks! Your number is even.")
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else:
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print("Thanks! Your number is odd.")
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#Example 9 - Exploring Comparison Operators
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x=5
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y=9
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#Check if y is greater than x
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print("x > is ", x > y)
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#Check if y is less than x
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print("x < y is ", x <y)
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#Now check if x and y are equal
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print("x == y is ", x == y)
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#Check if x and y are not equal
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print("x != y is ", x != y)
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#Check if x is greater than or equal to y
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print("x >= y is ", x >= y)
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#Check if x is less than or equal to y
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print("x <= y is ", x <= y)
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#Excercise 1
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a = 200
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b = 200
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if b > a:
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print("b is greater than a")
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elif a == b:
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print("a and b are equal")
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else:
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print("b is not greater than a")
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#Excercise 2
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x = 1
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if (x > 0):
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a = 0
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b = 1
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print(a,b)
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#Excercise 3
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print(5 > 4)
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print(10 == 10)
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i = 42
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print(i > 10)
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j = 17
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print (j <= 1)
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#Excercise 4
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i = 42
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j = 17
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if j <= i:
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print("j is less than or equal to i")
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#Excercise 5
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subjectFinalMark=int(input("Please enter the student's subject final mark: "))
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if (subjectFinalMark >= 0 and subjectFinalMark < 50):
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print("The student's final grade is FAIL!")
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elif (subjectFinalMark >= 50 and subjectFinalMark < 60):
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print("The student's final grade is PASS!")
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elif (subjectFinalMark >= 60 and subjectFinalMark < 75):
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print("The student's final grade is CREDIT!")
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elif (subjectFinalMark >= 65 and subjectFinalMark < 85):
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print ("The student's final grade is DISTINCTION!")
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elif (subjectFinalMark >= 85 and subjectFinalMark < 100):
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print("The student's final grade is HIGH DISTINCTION!")
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else:
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print("Please enter values from 0 to 100.")
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# Arrays - Temporarily adding and removing items to an array
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clothes_rack = []
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clothes_rack.append("dress")
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clothes_rack.append("trousers")
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clothes_rack.append("socks")
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clothes_rack.append("skirt")
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clothes_rack.append("shirt")
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print(clothes_rack)
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print(clothes_rack[1:3])
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print(clothes_rack[1:4])
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clothes_rack.extend(["t-shirt", "shoes", "cap"])
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print(clothes_rack)
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clothes_rack.insert(4, "gloves")
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print(clothes_rack)
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clothes_rack.remove("shoes")
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del clothes_rack[5]
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print(clothes_rack)
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last_item=clothes_rack.pop()
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print(last_item)
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print(clothes_rack)
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if "dress" in clothes_rack:
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print("I have found my dress")
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else:
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print("I can't find my dress")
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print(clothes_rack.index("gloves"))
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clothes_rack.sort()
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print(clothes_rack)
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clothes_rack.reverse()
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print(clothes_rack)
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for x in clothes_rack:
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print(x)
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import math
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a = -42
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math.fabs(a)
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print (a)
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import math
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# The .fabs() function of the math library returns the absolute value of a number.
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print(math.fabs(-345))
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import random
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for i in range(10):
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print(random.randint(1, 25))
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from math import sqrt
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print("Welcome to the Hypotenuse calculator!")
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sideA = float(input("Please enter the lengh of side 'a': "))
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sideB = float(input("Please enter the length of side 'b': "))
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c = sqrt(sideA ** 2 + sideB ** 2)
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print("Thank you! The length of the Hypotenuse is ", str(c))
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from datetime import date
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theDate = date(2019, 2, 24)
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print("The date is: ", theDate)
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#Passing named arguments out of order
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theDate = date(day = 24, month = 2, year = 2019)
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print("The date is: ", theDate)
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from datetime import time
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theTime = time(22, 46, 15, 200)
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print("The time is ", theTime)
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# Creating a date object with the value of 01/02/1961
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dateofBirth = date(year=1961,month=2,day=1)
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print("Your date of birth is ", dateofBirth)
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yr = dateofBirth.year
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mth = dateofBirth.month
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dy = dateofBirth.day
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print("You were born on the ", dy, "day of the ", mth, "month in the year", yr)
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# returning the current date using the .today() function
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todaysDate = date.today()
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print("Today's date ", todaysDate)
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movieName = "The Life of Brian"
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print(movieName[-1])
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